USA: exit from the climate agreement is final



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Donald Trump’s formal withdrawal from the Paris Agreement, declared a year ago, went into effect on Wednesday. Joe Biden has announced that he will re-enter the Paris climate agreement if he wins the election. Meanwhile, Vladimir Putin has ordered a reduction in Russian emissions.

With this gesture, Donald Trump was referring to the magnitude of the temperature rise when he announced on June 1, 2017 that America would withdraw from the Paris climate agreement.

With this gesture, Donald Trump was referring to the magnitude of the temperature rise when he announced on June 1, 2017 that America would withdraw from the Paris climate agreement.

Kevin Lamarque / Reuters

(dpa)

The day after the presidential election, the United States officially withdrew from the United Nations Paris Climate Agreement. Climate protectors and the German government regretted the step President Donald Trump had taken a year earlier. For international climate policy this is “extremely unfortunate,” government spokesman Steffen Seibert said Wednesday in Berlin. It remains “all the more important” that the EU and Germany “lead by example”.

The resolution went into effect Wednesday at midnight New York time, as the United Nations Secretariat on Climate Change had previously stated, exactly four years after the historic agreement negotiated in Paris in 2015 to limit the climate change and one year later the formal one. Resignation of the US government. The United States is the first and so far the only country to leave the climate agreement. They have the second highest greenhouse gas emissions in the world after China, with significantly fewer inhabitants.

Reduce emissions in Russia

On Wednesday, Russian President Vladimir Putin ordered greenhouse gas emissions to be reduced to 70 percent of 1990 levels to curb climate change. According to the ruling, the target is expected to be achieved by 2030. The largest land on earth is suffering the consequences of climate change not only through thawing permafrost soils, but also through annual temperature records, massive forest fires and floods. Putin also tasked the government with devising a strategy for climate-neutral social and economic development in Russia by 2050.

The goal of the Paris Agreement is to limit climate change to well below two degrees. Some implementation details are still under negotiation, but in general the rules are in place. So far, states’ plans to save greenhouse gases are still far from sufficient to reach the two-degree target. The consequences of the climate crisis can already be felt around the world – including rising sea levels, a higher risk of drought, heat waves, severe storms and floods, but also melting glaciers and ice at the poles. or the death of coral reefs.

The United Nations Secretariat on Climate Change announced with some states that it was taking note of the US exit “with regret” and would continue to work with all US interest groups and partners to promote more climate protection. quickly.

Trump has cut back on environmental protection

US President Donald Trump has overturned many policy guidelines on climate and environmental protection since taking office in January 2017. Trump challenger Joe Biden, on the other hand, announced that he would be joining the deal again. Paris climate and would set the goal of making the US economy climate neutral by 2050, that is, the bottom line is that no further greenhouse gases are released into the atmosphere. The European Union also wants to become climate neutral by 2050.

Government spokesman Seibert recalled Germany’s commitment to becoming climate neutral by 2050, as well as the corresponding EU plan and the ongoing debate on tightening the climate protection target in 2030. Many countries are currently on the path to a more climate-friendly economy, he said. . This is also true for many states, cities, countries, businesses and organizations in the United States.

The US exit is a “setback, but not the end of global climate policy,” said FDP climate expert Lukas Köhler. Left-wing politician Lorenz Gösta Beutin spoke of a “political-climate super-disaster”. Green politics Lisa Badum said the exit was “a bitter loss and the result of a politics driven by nationalism, selfishness and the denial of science.”

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