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The crisis has led to the exile of 5.5 million Venezuelans, of which 85% remain in the Latin American region.
The Spanish government announced on Tuesday November 17 that it will allocate € 17 million to various international organizations to alleviate the humanitarian and migration crisis in Venezuela, as well as its impact on the communities of host countries.
The Spanish executive approved on Tuesday the departure for the International Organization for Migration (IOM), the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) and the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) to manage Spanish funding for the aim of “Providing basic assistance to the displaced and contributing to the protection of the most vulnerable population”, the Spanish Ministry of Foreign Affairs said in a statement.
The emergency in Venezuela, the note recalls, “constitutes the second most serious crisis of external displacement in the world, surpassed only by the crisis in Syria”.
It has caused the exile of 5.5 million Venezuelans since 2017, of which 85% remain in the Latin American region.
The Spanish government underlines in the declaration that attention to the Venezuelan migration crisis “is a priority for Spain” and that at the International Donors’ Conference in solidarity with Venezuelan migrants and refugees in the context of the pandemic, held in May this year, 50 million euros were committed between 2020 and 2022.
He also adds that, from 2017 to 2019, Spain contributed twenty million euros in humanitarian response to this crisis, both in the region and within the country, and that in 2019 42% of the Spanish cooperation’s humanitarian funds were dedicated to Venezuela.
According to data published last October by the Coordination Platform for Refugees and Migrants of Venezuela, there are currently 4.6 million Venezuelan migrants and refugees in Latin America and the Caribbean.
Of these, 1,764,883 are in Colombia, 1,043,460 in Peru and 417,199 in Ecuador, and the total number of displaced people is expected to increase to 6.5 million by the end of the year due to the pandemic.
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