Pope Francis makes another first in the history of the Catholic Church: he has appointed a black prelate among the ‘Princes of the Church’ for the USA – News for sources



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Pope Francis has appointed 13 new cardinals, including the Archbishop of Washington, Wilton Gregory, the first black American prelate to be admitted to the so-called “Principles of the Church”.

“We all love Jesus and want to follow him, but we must always be vigilant to stay on the path he is walking. Because our feet and our body can be with him, but our heart can be far away and lead us astray”: this is the exhortation that Pope Francis addressed to the new cardinals in the homily of the public consistory on Saturday.

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In the homily of the consistory, the pope commented on the passage from the Gospel of Mark (10: 32-45), in which Jesus and his disciples are on their way to Jerusalem. In reality, the Pope remarked, the road is not only the space in which this episode of the Gospel takes place, but also “the environment in which the Church’s journey always unfolds: the journey of life, of history, which is history of salvation as traveled. together with Christ, oriented to his paschal mystery. (…) The cross and the resurrection belong to our history, they are our present, but also the goal of our journey ”. Furthermore, the context of the road is also a “road sign” for us, who today are on the journey with Jesus, who walks the road in front of us. It is the strength and meaning of our life and our ministry “.

The evangelist notes that those who followed him “were amazed” and “terrified” (v. 32) because they knew what awaited them in Jerusalem: Jesus himself spoke to them many times.

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Pope Francis: «The Lord knows the state of mind of those who follow him and this fact does not leave him indifferent. Jesus never leaves his friends, he never neglects them. Even when He seems to see you before His way, He always does it for us. Everything he does, he does it for us, for our salvation ».

In the specific case of the Twelve, Jesus prepares them for the trial “so that they can be with Him now and especially later, when He will no longer be among them, so that they can always be with Him on their way”. Therefore, Jesus tells them again what would happen to him (v. 32): the passion of his death and resurrection. This is the way of the Son of God. The way of the servant of the Lord, Jesus. He identifies so much with this path that He Himself is this path: I am the way (John 14: 6). In this way, not in another “.

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However, two of his disciples approach Jesus and ask him to grant places of honor, right and left, in his glory (v. 37).

Pope Francis: “This is another way. It is not the way of Jesus, it is different. It is the way of those who, without realizing it,” use “the Lord to promote themselves; of the one who, as Saint Paul says, he seeks his own interests and not those of Christ (cf. Philippians 2:21) “.

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Faced with the expectations of the two disciples, the pope further observed: “Jesus is not upset, he is not angry”, but he tells them that they do not realize what they are asking. In other words, they don’t realize they are off track.

Pope Francis: “Dear brothers, we all love Jesus, we all want to follow him, but we must always be vigilant to stay on the path he is following. Because our feet and our bodies can be with Him, but our hearts can be far away and lead us astray. Let us think of many types of corruption in the priestly life. For example, the purple of the cardinal’s robe, which represents the color of blood, can become, due to the worldly spirit, the color of an eminent distinction. And you will no longer be the pastor next to the people, you will feel that you are just an eminence. When you hear it, you will be out of the way. ‘

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This episode of the Gospel, Pope Francis concluded, highlights an impressive contrast: Jesus on the way and they, the disciples, astray. There are two irreconcilable paths. “Only the Lord, in reality, can save his friends who are lost and in danger of being lost, only his Cross and Resurrection”. “Even if the Twelve make a bad face, this text has entered the canon because it shows the truth about Jesus and us. It is a saving Word for us today. And we, pope and cardinals, must always reflect in this Word of truth. It is a sharp sword cuts us, it is painful, but at the same time it heals us, frees us, converts us. Conversion is just that: get out of the way, let’s walk in the way of God “.

Two of the thirteen cardinals recently appointed by Pope Francis are part of the Roman Curia: the general secretary of the Synod of Bishops, the Maltese Mario Grech, and the Italian Marcello Semeraro, bishop emeritus of Albano, recently appointed prefect of the Congregation for the Causes of Saints .

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Six other future cardinals under the age of 80 are pastors of souls from all continents: the archbishop of Kigali, Rwanda, Msgr. Antoine Kambanda, archbishop of Washington, United States, Msgr. Wilton Gregory, archbishop of Capiz, Philippines, Msgr. Jose Fuerte Advincula, archbishop of Stantiago of Chile, in Chile, Msgr. Celestino Aós Braco, apostolic vicar of Brunei, Msgr. Cornelius Sim, and the Archbishop of Siena, Italy, Mons. Augusto Paolo Lojudice. Together with them, the pope appointed Cardinal Mauro Gambetti, of the Franciscan order of the Friars Minor Conventual, guardian of the Holy Convent of Assisi.

Four new cardinals are octogenarians and therefore do not vote: the archbishop emeritus of San Cristóbal de Las Casas (Mexico), Msgr. Felipe Arizmendi Esquivel, titular archbishop Silvano Tomasi, Italian, apostolic nuncio, former permanent observer of the Holy See at the United Nations in Geneva and collaborator of the Department for integral human development, Capuchin Franciscan Father Raniero Cantalamessa, Italian, preacher of the Papal Household, and Father Enrico Feroci, Italian, pastor of the “Divino Amore” sanctuary at the gates of Rome.

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It should be remembered that two of the new cardinals – Msgr. Cornelius Sim, apostolic vicar of Brunei, and Msgr. José F. Advincula, Archbishop of Capiz (Philippines) – was unable to attend the Consistory due to the current health situation, and will subsequently receive the insignia of cardinals from a representative of the Holy Father.

Wilton Gregory, who turns 73 next month, leads the archdiocese struck by the scandal surrounding Theodore McCarrick, a former cardinal who was sacked last year after allegations of child sexual abuse against him.

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In June, Wilton Gregory made headlines after criticizing President Donald Trump for appearing with a Bible in his hand in front of a historic church in Washington, the day after police used tear gas to disperse protesters protesting the death. by George Floyd.

Gregory and other elected cardinals will receive the red caps and rings that accompany their titles during a function led by Pope Francis in St. Peter’s Basilica in Rome.

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Two of the 13 new cardinals, both from Asia, were unable to attend the ceremony, known as the consistory, due to travel restrictions imposed by the COVID-19 pandemic.

The apostolic vicar of Brunei, Cornelius Sim, and the archbishop of Capiz, Philippines, Jose Fuerte Advincula, have been appointed in absentia, the Vatican announced earlier this week.

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Due to the risks associated with the pandemic, a small number of people attended the town hall, about 100 guests, plus a few cardinals. Furthermore, the usual embrace between cardinals did not happen.

On Sunday 29 November 2020, before the liturgical time of Advent, Pope Francis presides over the Holy Mass at 10.00 in the Vatican Basilica, with only the new cardinals at his side.

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Traditionally, cardinals wear a red robe to show their willingness to sacrifice “until the shedding of blood” in the service of the Gospel and the Church. Even if they live in the most remote regions of the planet, they become owners of a parish in the Eternal City because they are “incardinated” in the local Church which has the pope as its bishop.

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