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This Wednesday marks the 199th anniversary of the birth of Russian novelist Fyodor Dostoyevsky, who has explored human psychology through his work.
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Born in November 1821, Dostoevsky is considered one of the greatest writers of world literature, so we recommend his five main novels.
Fyodor Dostoyevsky, was born on November 11, 1821. One of the giants of Russian and universal literature. A master expert in the art of giving a psychological vision of his characters, capable of expressing, as very few, their experiences and feelings, in the pic.twitter.com/O4VDWQbiZy
– Martin Garmendia (@ MartinGarmendi5)
November 11, 2020
Crime and punishment
Crime and Punishment is undoubtedly one of Dostoevsky’s most important novels
The show tells the life of Rodion Raskolnikov, a student from the Russian capital forced to suspend his studies due to the poverty and misery in which his family finds himself.
Since he needed the money so badly to pay for his expenses, he turns to an elderly lender where he pledges some of his belongings. His sister Dunia, who wants to help him, marries a wealthy lawyer without consulting him, which angers the protagonist.
Today, November 11, Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky would have turned 199 years old. Champion of the 19th century Russian realist novel and forerunner of French existentialism (among other movements), we are celebrating such a worthy anniversary. https://t.co/LfjOoiW17p
– La Ciclotimia (@laCiclotimia)
November 11, 2020
In this novel the decadent moral values of Tsarist Russia are reflected and it was the author’s consecration as a novelist.
The idiot
Published between 1868 and 1869, “The Idiot” is considered one of the author’s most brilliant novels.
The play tells the story of Prince Myshkin, who suffers from epilepsy, returns to his native Russia from Switzerland after his stay as a child where he was hospitalized to be treated for his disease.
The arrival at home of a man so extravagant for his exaggerated kindness, upsets the family. Myshkin falls in love with two women, one of whom is already engaged, and a debate begins on the chosen one which ends, after having decided, in a tragedy.
Player
Published in 1867 “The Player” tells the story of Alexei Ivanovich, a young tutor employed by a former Russian general.
The work reflects Dostoyevsky’s addiction to roulette during his stay in Wiesbaden. Again, the writer reflects his most serious problems in his works, which serve as an escape to transform what happens to something artistic.
The Karamazov brothers
The Karamazov Brothers is described as the ultimate expression of Dostoevsky’s novel mastery and his most psychological work.
Through this novel Fyodor Dostoyevski captures the existence of God, in addition to the need to change the moral values of the time, a denunciation of the corruption generated by money and selfishness, among various other themes.
The demons
This novel published in 1872 is the most relevant from a political and historical point of view and tells of the failed attempt at revolution by a group of ideologized young people in a small imaginary Russian town and the dire consequences of the crimes they must commit to carry it out.
The central theme of the book is fanaticism, which appears to be explored in all its manifestations: moral, religious, ideological, political and even intellectual fanaticism.
# TalDíaComoHoy 1821 Fyodor Dostoyevsky is born, one of the leading writers of Tsarist Russia, whose literature explores human psychology in the complex political, social and spiritual context of 19th century Russian society. pic.twitter.com/6LKmGTjcdq
– Itinerary in history (@rutahistoriafm)
November 11, 2020
Dostoevsky wrote it as a profound critique of the nihilism he saw embodied in the generation of young Russians of his time.
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