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CAADP PP is an open forum, led by African Union (AU) member states, aimed at reflecting on adapting lifelong learning to changing circumstances, needs and aspirations in advancing the CAADP vision and goals.
The platform also stimulates and facilitates a process of sharing experiences on substantive issues of agricultural transformation, including policies, institutions, technologies, partnerships and alliances, skills and knowledge.
According to the concept note that was made available to the Guardian, we read that the proposed theme of the 16th CAADP PP is “Malabo Commitments Five Years on: Translating Lessons Learned into Accelerated Action Towards 2025”. We are in the middle of the 10 year period of the Malabo declaration and as such we should use the 1st CAADP PP for retrospective / retroactive (ex post) collective reflection.
And collect the lessons learned and build a reason to act within the remaining half of the decade. With the BRR report providing the foundation for assessment and evidence that can deepen the discussion of possible drivers and drivers of change, there can be a plethora of lessons to be learned on a case-by-case basis.
However, given that eight (8) Member States, namely; Algeria, Comoros, Eritrea, Guinea-Bissau, Libya, Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic, Somalia and South Sudan, did not submit their reports, the BRR cannot be the only source of information
The note further states that the CAADP 2020 partnership platform (16a) comes on the heels of the findings of the inaugural report and the second CAADP biennial review report (BR) on the implementation of the Malabo Declaration, adopted by the 30th and 32nd ordinary sessions of the AU General Assembly, respectively in 2018 and 2020.
The second BR report revealed that out of 49 Member States reporting progress in implementing the Malabo Declaration, 36 made positive progress between the two reviews in 2017 and 2019 to meet the Malabo commitment goals by 2025. but only four (4) Member States (Rwanda, Morocco, Mali and Ghana) achieved or exceeded the minimum score required to be on track.
The report also revealed that only two Member States (Rwanda and Tanzania) were on track towards reaching the 100% goal on renewing the principles and values of the CAADP process, no country was on track to reach 10%. of annual public expenditure on agriculture; only one country (Uganda) was on track to end hunger by 2025.
Overall, there was a poor performance towards achieving the goals set in the Malabo Declaration. “This is a rather worrying discovery and therefore more effort is needed to accelerate the pace towards 2025. However, despite the fact that most of the few highlights to celebrate. Some Member States have made significant progress (being” on the good side. road “) in some performance indicators.
In the summative indicator (all seven commitments) of agricultural transformation in Africa, Rwanda was rated as the best overall performer, the second consecutive period, followed by Mali and Morocco.
Countries varied in score in the different categories assessed. Uganda is reportedly “on track” to achieve a commitment to end hunger in Africa by 2025. In both reports, many more cases of results are highlighted. The mixed picture projected by the BRReports results is a reason to reflect on the results and the intrinsic lessons to be learned to motivate a renewed commitment to action in the next journey towards 2025.
The BR 2019 report calls for action to transform African agriculture, making four recommendations as follows: Integrate Malabo’s commitments into well-designed National Agricultural Investment Plans (NAIPS) and ensure effective implementation.
Developing the capacity for elaborating and planning evidence-based agricultural policies, making the biennial review process part of regional and national decision-making systems.
Prioritize initiatives to end hunger in view of evidence of increasingly poor performance against key indicators of wasting, stunting and general malnutrition. 4 Accelerate progress towards building climate resilience of African food systems in line with the ‘Agenda 2063 of Africa, the CAADP Malabo and SDG commitments. It should be noted that on the sidelines of the AU summit on 30 January 2018, a high-level event was convened jointly by the AU and the government of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia against the backdrop of three famines, and therefore the need to reflect on the journey made since the commitment to end hunger by 2025 was made in June 2014, as part of the Malabo Declaration on “Accelerated Agricultural Growth and Transformation for Shared Prosperity and Better Living Conditions”.
Objectives and focus of the 16th CAADP PP
The 16th CAADP PP will throw ample light on progress in implementing the Malabo commitments and what is needed to increase momentum.
It will gather insights across the spectrum of stakeholders and use existing evidence from the BR to stimulate action towards integrating Malabo’s commitments into national agricultural investment plans.
It will also focus on approaches for developing pragmatic strategies, initiatives and fundable projects that are inclusive, investment-oriented and attractive to potential agri-food investors. Particular attention is paid to identifying investment gaps in certain agricultural products (crops, marine and animals) which can become strategic in the short, medium or long term and which offer investment potential in the value chain.
Furthermore, the 16th PP CAADP leverages the possible opportunities that the various stakeholders have, which can be exploited, in the form of technical expertise, experience, sources of funding and / or management systems. This exploration of opportunities will happen through sharing experiences and presenting unique practices and case studies that have produced results and impact. To invoke this desired value, the PP will use the services of experienced and motivated facilitators. Each session will be as interactive and conclusive as possible. Reach consensus on actions, goals and targets and clarify the roles and responsibilities associated in implementing the decisions of the Malabo Declaration to realize the 2025 vision of accelerated agricultural growth and transformation in Africa. In-depth discussions will be conducted through facilitated interview sessions, as well as question-and-answer-led plenary sessions.
Expected results
This 16th CAADP PP should reap three key findings a) Inspire a renewed spirit in CAADP partners, stakeholders at various levels to see the light at the end of the tunnel and return home with a renewed commitment and determination to play a role in supporting identified priorities of national and regional agricultural investment plans; b) new strategic directions to accelerate action based on BR evidence and shared experiences; c) strengths and opportunities identified to advance the agricultural transformation agenda and fill gaps
The CAADP PP is open to all CAADP stakeholders and agriculture transformation concerned – These include government political / political and technical officials; parliamentarians; Regional economic communities, farmers’ organizations, the private sector, civil society, development partners, donor communities, etc.
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