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American elections
When will we know who will be the new president? The 7 most important questions and answers about the race for the White House
Counting votes in the land of opportunity is extremely difficult this year. But that’s not the only problem.
Confused? Understandable! After a long election night, Donald Trump declared himself the winner, although the race has not yet been decided. He threatens the Supreme Court as Joe Biden asks for patience. And now the presidential race? 7 questions and answers.
1) When do we know who was elected President?
By Monday 23 November. The deadline for counting the votes in the important swing state of Pennsylvania then expires (20 electoral votes). It is very likely that the tender has already been decided (see question 6). By Friday it should be clear who will rule the 350 million nation for the next four years.
2) Why is the result not yet known?
Because this year, due to the crown pandemic, a particularly large number of voters voted by mail. In individual states (such as Pennsylvania and Wisconsin), voting counters can only open these letters on election day. It has not yet been possible to evaluate millions of ballot envelopes submitted in time.
3) Donald Trump has already declared himself the winner. Because?
The incumbent US president spoke early in the morning and announced that the contest was over. Twitter deleted the message due to incorrect information. In his White House speech, Trump stressed that he would ask the country’s Supreme Court to immediately stop counting the votes. His motivation: He is currently ahead in several swing states (e.g. Michigan and Pennsylvania) (Wednesday to noon). Since more Democrats traditionally vote by letter, its advantage may wane as more ballots are counted in the mail.
4) So it will be the judges and not the voters who will ultimately decide who will be the new president of the United States?
This is theoretically possible. Six Conservative and three Liberal judges serve on the Supreme Court. Donald Trump personally named three of the Conservatives. You don’t owe him any favors, but observers fear the court might interfere in the pro-Trump election. Specifically, the new judges could refer the decision on the race to the presidency to the House of Representatives. The House of Parliament would then have to decide who should move to the White House. The procedure is complicated, all the representatives of a federal state have received only one full vote. Donald Trump will most likely emerge victorious in this House elections.
5) Who is currently ahead?
Looking at the swing states still open, it can be said: Wednesday at lunchtime, Biden was leading in Wisconsin (10 electoral votes) and Arizona (11). Trump drove to Michigan (16), Pennsylvania (20). Biden’s advantage in Nevada (6) is incredibly small.
6) What options do Trump and Biden have to win?
Assuming Biden wins Arizona and prevails in Nevada and Trump keeps Georgia, then that of the two candidates would be elected president who chooses two of the following three states: Wisconsin, Pennsylvania and Michigan. The focus is therefore completely on the three northern states in the country’s former industrial belt.
7) What if both candidates get 269 electoral votes in the end, so is it a tie?
The casting vote then rests with the House of Representatives again. Trump would most likely have won.
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