Sharding prototype by Vlad Zamfir, what does Ethereum Scaling mean?



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  Vlad Zamfir ethereum criptovaluta ETH

Ethereum researcher and developer Vlad Zamfir created the first successful proof-of-concept of the Sharding scaling solution with developers Tim Beiko and John Marling.

of the world's largest Ethereum hackaton, Zamfir said in an interview with Rachel Rose O & Leary in Coindesk that Ethereum developers will be able to run the concept test on their computers in the coming weeks, but it is still a prototype that is not close to being integrated into the Ethereum network.

"It really is a demonstration of the most important component in my sharing roadmap.It prevents the misunderstanding of cross-shard atomicity or, more specifically, prevents the finalization of the cross-shard atomicity error, so it does not It will never be a "send" is finalized and a "not received" is finalized, "said Zamfir, adding that the software will be tested for all the weeks to come.

"We are still working on integration, but let's go back in a week and it should be something where we have instructions and you can follow the instructions and make it work on your computer."

How far is Sharding and what impact He can have?

Sharding is a complex second-level solution for Ethereum that essentially divides the blockchain into many parts called "Shards" to optimize the process required for nodes to verify information on the blockchain network.

Vitalik Buterin, the co-creator of Ethereum, mentioned during an interview with JoongAng, one of South Korea's leading media, who downsized Ethereum to its full potential with Sha is expected to rding and plasma takes two to five years.

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Reaching hundreds of thousands of transactions on a million transactions on Ethereum mainnet are possible, bu Only if Shardin g and Plasma, the two major scaling solutions developed by the open source community of Ethereum, are fully integrated into the network.

Zamfir emphasized that the purpose of introducing the first Sharding concept demonstration is to educate developers in space and to start the Sharding implementation process to a greater extent.

But, the researcher pointed out that the most difficult aspect of the resizing solution, which is the cross-fragment message and the cross-shard problem of consistency, are not yet completely resolved and solve very complex cryptographic problems it may take months or years of active development.

Zamfir explained:

"I consider the core of sharding as a cross-shard message or a cross-shard consistency problem, Vitalik thinks of this as sharing the availability, validity and execution of the state. different from the one that Vitalik makes consensus protocols and therefore also sharing, I'm concentrating only on those that I think are the most difficult problems. "

The progress made by independent projects

On August 1, Status, a project based on Ethereum, has released the first mobile Sharding client in the ecosystem called Nimbus, to help developers implement Sharding's research to further expand the Ethereum blockchain network.

"A client designed to work well on mobile and integrated systems, which is modular enough to allow rapid iteration and implementation of research in terms of downsizing, we will feel, will greatly advance Ethereum's goals as a decentralized ecosystem," he said. Sharding team.

Zilliqa, another major project focused on Sharding, is implementing a different approach to Sharding pursued by Ethereum, which analysts believe is positive as it would lead to the emergence of alternative sizing solutions that can be adopted by a more wide range of decentralized applications (dApps).

d Image from Blockchain to Berkeley / YouTube

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