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Irish astronomers have discovered that an asteroid orbits Mars, possibly a part that has separated from the moon.
Scientists have classified asteroid 101429 as a Trojan asteroid, which are small celestial bodies trapped in balanced gravitational regions in the near-sun orbits of the planets, the so-called Lagrange points, located 60 degrees in front of and behind the planets.
To date, 7,681 asteroids have been identified in the solar system, including 7,642 in the orbit of Jupiter. Meanwhile, Mars, astronomers said, has nine “Trojans”.
Therefore, the Irish scientists decided to find out why asteroid 101.429 occupied an isolated site. For this purpose, the specialists used a special spectrometer installed on an eight-meter telescope in Chile.
The scientists compared the reflection spectra of 101,429 and the asteroids of the Eureka family and found clear spectral differences, indicating a different composition. Experts concluded that the 101429 spectrum was similar to that of the moon, according to Ikarus magazine.
Therefore, the researchers suggested that 101429 may represent an ancient fraction of the moon’s original hard crust.
To reach a definitive conclusion on the origin of the asteroid, it is necessary to continue monitoring with the help of more powerful spectrometers.
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