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Nobody wants to go to hell, neither the place of eternal damnation nor a new planet recently discovered by scientists.
The Royal Astronomical Society’s monthly notices recently published the results of astronomers who discovered Earth-like planets spinning so close to their host star that their surfaces had melted, making them “lava planets.” One of the planets is called “K2-141b”.
K2-141b is located on the edge of our solar system. Scientists used computer models to predict conditions on the planet.
An artistic rendering of a K2-141b (Image by Julie Roussy, McGill Graphic Design, and Getty Images.)
On one side of the planet, the night side, temperatures reach as low as -200 degrees Celsius. On the daytime side, which experiences “perpetual sunlight”, temperatures reach 3,000 degrees Celsius. Scientists said it is hot enough to melt and vaporize the rocks, creating an “atmosphere”.
“Our discovery probably means that the atmosphere extends a little beyond the magma ocean shore, making it easier to spot with space telescopes,” says Nicolas Cowan, professor in the Department of Earth and Planet Sciences. at McGill University.
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But somehow, the infernal planet mimics the Earth in terms of rainfall.
Water on Earth evaporates, rises to the atmosphere, condenses and falls back in the form of rain. But on K2-141b, that “rain” contains sodium, silicon monoxide and silicon dioxide. On Earth, rain falls back into the ocean and the water cycle repeats itself. On K2-141b, supersonic winds cause the “rain” to fall into the magma oceans, before evaporating and becoming rock rain again.
Scientists intend to study the planet more and confirm their hypothesis, while hoping that the infernal planet does not freeze.
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