[Guerra dei chip Cina-Stati Uniti]Ren Zhengfei: China’s chip design entered the world’s main problem here-Hong Kong Economic Times-China Channel-National Trends



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During the tech war between China and the United States and American technology, China worked hard to support the chip industry (aka chip) for self-sufficiency. Huawei, which is facing a cut in chip supply, continues to attack the chip business, but there is a long way to go. Huawei founder Ren Zhengfei said that China’s chip design has become the world leader and that the problems in manufacturing chemical equipment and reagents need to be solved. More attention needs to be paid to basic industries and chemical industries to generate more talent.

The Huawei Xinsheng community website today released Ren Zhengfei’s speech at last month’s seminar with the president of C9 universities (9 best universities in China), stating that China needs to re-understand chip problems.

Solve the problems of manufacturing equipment, basic industries and chemicals


Ren Zhengfei said China needs to re-understand the chip problem.

He explained that China has now become a world leader in chip design and Huawei has accumulated strong chip design capabilities; the first chip production is in Taiwan. The problems of the mainland chip industry lie mainly in the manufacturing of equipment, basic industries and chemicals, and the fault lies with political issues.

He said that every piece of equipment and every material in chip manufacturing is very sophisticated and difficult to make. It cannot be done without high-end experts and experts; although it can be done, there is not much market demand and it is not very profitable.

“We can only produce a few units a year, and the market has to go down to a few or dozen units. Even if a unit is very expensive, a few units can’t sell much. So in the hottest industrial atmosphere, who would be willing Do this? This equipment? For example, photoresists, abrasives … Some varieties are only worth tens of millions of dollars in the world, or even a few million dollars. Thousands of glues and chemical preparations are not very profitable. This is a policy. Question. . “Ren Zhengfei said.

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He believes the country should attach importance to the equipment manufacturing industry and the chemical industry. Among them, chemistry is the materials industry and materials are science at the molecular and atomic level, and praised Japan for being very good in this area. He said Chinese universities should treat chemistry as an important topic, “because in the future new materials will be like gene editing. By editing molecules, materials harder than steel can be produced.” The country needs more high-level talent and cross-cutting innovative talent to make breakthroughs possible.

Call for technological innovation or misleading universities to “pierce the sky”

Ren Zhengfei also suggested that it is necessary to correctly understand the connotation of scientific and technological innovation and that the best national universities should not pay too much attention to the current difficulties in applied engineering and technology, but should focus on discoveries in basic scientific research. The lesson of industrial transfer in history is that there is not enough innovation. Education is the main aspect of the contribution and the main responsibility is the protection of intellectual property rights.

“If we simply talk about technological innovation, we can mislead the direction of improvement”. He said that science is discovery and technology is invention. Innovation is more in technology and engineering solutions. There is no difference in science, but there is only one truth; technological invention is based on the intuition of scientific laws to create new technology, which becomes the starting point of production activities.

He pointed out that most of the “stuck neck” problems today are related to engineering science and applied science. I went overseas to check the papers for the basic theory and did it when I got back. “You can’t get stuck.” The university doesn’t care about the current “stuck neck”, the responsibility is to “break the sky”. It must focus on the needs of the country and on the development of the industry over the next two to thirty years. If the universities all come to solve the immediate problems and new ones will arise tomorrow, then the problem will never be solved, “you go do your scientific research, we do our engineering problems”.

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