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How will the coronavirus vaccination campaign take place in France? The head of state had indicated on November 24 that it could begin “from the end of December to the beginning of January”. Emmanuel Macron also indicated on Tuesday 1 December that he was considering a vaccination campaign for the general public. “between April and June”. It should be remembered that the doses already ordered by the authorities will not initially allow the vaccination of the entire population. The vaccination process will be given priority.
To understand the different phases of vaccination, the High Authority for Health (HAS) recalled risky situations in the face of the virus. Age is still the most important risk factor, with the presence ofone or more of the comorbidities : “obesity, COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) and respiratory failure, complicated hypertension, heart failure, type 1 and 2 diabetes, chronic renal failure, recent cancers less than three years, solid organ transplantation or hematopoietic stem cells and trisomy 21” . The HAS also added that “other diseases or forms of disability can be integrated as knowledge is acquired”.
The institution presented its strategy on Monday available in “five progressive stages”. The first three steps will consist of target the most vulnerable people, likely to develop a severe form of the disease. The same applies to professions “in contact with patients infected with Sars-CoV-2”.
The five stages of vaccination
The first stage will have to vaccinate the elderly in nursing homes or residents of a collective institution. It will also involve administering doses for “health professionals, socio-medical, medical transport”, nursing homes and long-term care units (USLD) over 65 and or with one or more comorbidities.
Private bathroom, the second step it will be divided into several missions: first people over the age of 75, then those aged 65 to 74 with one or more co-morbidities and finally those aged 65 to 74 but who do not present with co-morbidities. The same applies to medical-social and medical transport professionals who are over 50 and / or who have one or more comorbidities.
The third step, the last phase of priority vaccination, should take care of French people under 65 who suffer from one or more comorbidities, and of medical-social and medical transport professionals who are not affected by previous phases of vaccination. During this process, even professionals in essential areas such as security or education will receive a dose of anti-Covid.
The fourth step It will intervene to vaccinate all the other most exposed professionals and the French considered vulnerable and precarious. Finally, the last step of the vaccination campaign will target the entire population over the age of 18 without comorbidities.
During a press briefing with Belgian Prime Minister Alexander De Croo, Emmanuel Macron made it clear that this last phase of vaccination, “wider and more general”, should intervene “between April and June”.
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