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The Chang’e-5 probe “landed on the visible side of the moon on Tuesday afternoon,” the state news agency said, citing the Chinese National Space Administration.
China has invested billions of dollars in its space program, hoping to have a manned space station by 2022 and eventually send humans to the moon. The mission’s goal is to bring back samples of moon dust and rocks, to help scientists better understand the Moon’s origins, its formation, and the volcanic activity on its surface.
Two kilos of research material
If successful, China will be the third country to sample the satellite, after the United States in the 1960s and the former Soviet Union in the 1970s.
The Chang’e-5 spacecraft will collect two pounds of material from the surface in an unexplored area known as Oceanus Procellarum – or “Ocean of Storms” – which consists of a vast lava plain, according to Nature Magazine. The probe is expected to collect the material on one lunar day, the equivalent of about 14 days on Earth.
The samples will be sent to Earth in a capsule due to the earth in the Inner Mongolia (north) region of China in early December, according to NASA.
jov (afp, cctv)
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The first women in space
“I was forbidden to fly despite all my protests and arguments”
On June 16, 1963, Russian paratrooper Valentina Tereshkova became the first woman in space by completing 48 orbits of the Earth. It would be almost 20 years before another woman left the planet’s atmosphere: Svetlana Savitskaya in 1982 on the Soyuz T-7 mission. A crater on the moon is named after Tereshkova, who is now a deputy in the Duma, the Russian parliament.
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The first women in space
NASA’s first women were not allowed into space
NASA selected Shannon Lucid, Margaret Seddon, Kathryn Sullivan, Judith Resnik, Anna Fisher, and Sally Ride as astronaut candidates in January 1978. Several American women passed the astronaut selection process in the early 1960s, but did not. done. they might have gone into space for not completing training for military jet pilots.
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The first women in space
Pioneer and example for the next generations
The first American woman in space was supposed to embark on a third mission before the infamous Challenger disaster interrupted her training in 1986. But Sally Ride made history using robotic arms to retrieve satellites in her first two missions and then dedicated the his life helping girls excel in math, science and engineering. He died of pancreatic cancer in 2012.
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The first women in space
“Never be limited by other people’s limited imaginations”
Inspired by Sally Ride, Mae Jemison, a doctor, teacher, Peace Corps volunteer and founder of two technology companies, became the first African American woman in space when she boarded Endeavor in 1992 to conduct experiments on bone cells. As the head of the 100 Year Starship program, he hopes to make human flight beyond the solar system possible this century.
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The first women in space
Chiaki Mukai
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The first women in space
“When you look at the stars and the galaxy, you feel that you are not just from a particular piece of land, but from the solar system”
After becoming the first Indian woman to go to space, Kalpana Chawla’s first mission was to deploy satellites to study the Sun’s surface in 1997. But after her second mission was delayed for three years before take-off in 2003, Chawla’s La Columbia spacecraft broke upon re-entering Earth’s atmosphere, killing the entire crew.
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The first women in space
“There are no boundary marks or signs of trouble, only beauty”
Becoming a billionaire businessman at the age of 32 might be enough for most people, but in September 2006, Anousheh Ansari became not only the first Iranian-born astronaut to go to space, but also the first. private space explorer. “So peaceful, so full of life,” he said looking at Earth from the International Space Station.
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The first women in space
Peggy Whitson
Peggy Whitson is the first female commander of the International Space Station. But she has another record: she completed nearly 666 days in space, the longest duration for any woman. After numerous spacewalks, Whitson returned to Earth for the last time in 2017, after a 289-day multinational mission, making her the oldest woman to go to space.
Author: Louisa Wright
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