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A research study reported that the risk of a type of stroke that causes brain bleeding is greater among women during pregnancy and in the weeks following childbirth, and the report indicated that women are more susceptible to blood clots that cause stroke during pregnancy and in the postpartum period, and have three times the risk of intracerebral hemorrhage compared to those who are not pregnant.
According to a newspaper article TIME NOW NEWS A review of stroke during pregnancy showed that the approximate rate of pregnancy-associated stroke is 30 cases in 100,000 pregnancies. While it may not be that common, it is a concern for women and infant health that needs to be addressed as soon as possible..
According to Dr Prabha Ramakrishna, senior consultant and head of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sakra Global Hospital, India, symptoms of severe stroke during or immediately after pregnancy can include the following::
Sudden numbness or weakness of the face, arms or legs, especially on one side of the body, sudden confusion, difficulty speaking or difficulty understanding language, sudden difficulty seeing and walking, dizziness, loss of balance, lack of coordination and sudden severe headache with no known cause.
Risk factors for pregnancy-induced stroke
With the increasing prevalence of obesity, it has been found that pregnant women are more likely to have a stroke during pregnancy or soon after birth. Tobacco and other substances and migraines.
Hypertension during pregnancy: it is one of the main and main risk factors that can lead to stroke during pregnancy. Interestingly, women with healthy blood pressure levels can develop hypertension during pregnancy. This can lead to a stroke in pregnant women or in women who have just given birth.
Preeclampsia: This is a severe type of hypertension during pregnancy and can cause vision problems, headaches, swelling of the hands and face, premature labor, and baby’s weight at birth. Severe preeclampsia can also cause seizures and lead to a stroke during or after pregnancy..
Gestational Diabetes: Women with gestational diabetes, a condition in which women suffer from blood sugar problems during pregnancy, are more likely to develop high blood pressure during pregnancy and stroke in severe cases..
Blood clots: Pregnancy increases the chances of blood clotting and this can lead to a stroke. Pregnancy can lead to swelling in parts that obstruct blood flow, usually to the lower legs when there is a decrease in blood circulation, the chances of developing blood clots also increase, as the end of pregnancy approaches. the body produces a substance that helps the blood to clot. While this reduces the chance of heavy bleeding during childbirth, it also increases the risk of having a stroke.
Methods for preventing stroke during pregnancy
Quitting smoking: Using tobacco products before or during pregnancy can increase your risk of stroke. It is essential to stop smoking at that time.
Maintain a healthy body weight: It is important to aim for a healthy weight during pregnancy. Keep your weight under control to maintain blood pressure and blood sugar levels during pregnancy.
Eat a healthy diet: Eating a diet high in whole grains, nuts, healthy fats, fruits and vegetables and low in sodium that can support blood pressure and blood sugar levels.
Be Physically Active: About 30 minutes of exercise and moderate activity are a must.
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