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China successfully launched its Chang’e-5 space probe yesterday. This ship aims to collect material from the lunar surface and return to Earth with what has been obtained. It should be noted that this is the first mission of its kind since the 1970s. Although NASA also made several collections at that time, it is now China’s turn to bring in the lunar soil to study it.
In this sense, NASA said in a statement that it expects China to share data obtained during the Chang’e lunar rover mission.
China has already shown that it is interested in lunar exploration, and in recent years it has developed a technology to both reach space and study the soil of our natural satellite. Therefore, the country successfully launched the Chang'e-5 probe on Monday at 20:30 Lisbon time. The probe was placed aboard the Changzheng 5 (Long March-5) rocket, which left the Wenchang launch center in the southern province of Hainão.
According to the head of the mission, Zhang Xueyu, quoted by the Chinese state television CCTV, the probe has entered with precision the previously established orbit. The mission was completed successfully.
NASA expects China to share the data it can gather on the moon
The US space agency used Twitter to congratulate China and leave a message:
With Chang'e 5, China has launched an effort to join the United States and the former Soviet Union to achieve lunar samples. We hope China will share the data with the global scientific community to increase our understanding of the moon, just as our Apollo missions and the Artemis program did.
With Chang'e 5, China has launched an effort to join the United States and the former Soviet Union to achieve lunar samples. We hope China will share its data with the global scientific community to improve our understanding of the moon as our Apollo missions and the Artemis program have done. pic.twitter.com/mPjG4FE0qQ
- NASA (@NASA) November 23, 2020
The moon landing could reveal new data
Chang'e-5 is expected to place several modules on the lunar surface to collect about two kilograms of samples. Therefore, the ship needs two days to reach the surface and the mission will last 23 days. As such, the collected material is expected to blind the Earth in mid-December.
According to the Chinese state news agency Xinhua, this is one of the "most complex and challenging space missions" that China has ever undertaken.
The mission will help promote China's scientific and technological development and provide an important basis for future manned moon landings.
Said the deputy director of the Lunar Exploration Center Chinese Space Administration, Pei Zhaoyu, mentioned by Xinhua.
Those responsible also revealed that the mission aims to "contribute to scientific studies on the formation and evolution of the Moon".
The mission, named after the Chinese moon goddess Chang'e, is among the boldest in China since it first took a man into space in 2003, becoming the third nation to do so, after the USA and Russia. .
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