Mars exploration: ESA and NASA will bring Earth from the red planet – Science – Life



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The European space agency (ESA) and the American NASA According to the findings of a report by independent experts, they plan to bring samples of Martian soil to Earth, a company they are trained for.

(We suggest: all ready for the first commercial flight to the Space Station)

NASA released the so-called Independent Examination Board’s report on the return of samples this Tuesday, November 10 Mars, which concludes that both agencies are prepared for this challenge “after several decades of scientific and technical advances in the exploration of Mars”.

In addition, he indicated that the long-standing cooperation between NASA and ESA in the robotic space exploration and Human is “an asset” to the mission and has praised both agencies’ work to date.

“The independent review has provided strong support for the return of the Mars samples, which is excellent news for the campaign,” ESA director of human and robotic exploration David Parker said in a statement.

(Read also: ‘In the end it will be better to sell the Station to commercial operators’)

This view “reinforces our shared vision of providing world scientists with pristine pieces of the Red Planet to study with laboratory tools and techniques that we could never bring to life. Mars”, Parker added.

For NASA Administrator Jim Brindenstine, sample return is something the US space agency “must do as a leading member of the global community”, although he knows “there are challenges ahead.”

The campaign will require more advanced spacecraft, the first of which is NASA’s Perseverance rover, which is already traveling to Mars and is equipped with a sophisticated sampling system, a core drill and sampling tubes.

(Plus: Two meteor showers will grace the skies in November)

Perseverance It will store rock and soil samples in the pipes and leave them on the Martian surface for an ESA rover to collect and drop them onto a NASA rover, which will place them in orbit around Mars.

Next, an ESA return ship will collect samples that will wait for it in orbit and take them to a high-security containment capsule, supplied by NASA, to land on Land in the 1930s.

The assessment was carried out by ten experts in the fields of science and engineering and included interviews with experts from both space agencies as well as from industry and academia. In addition, it made 44 recommendations concerning the scope and management of the program, the technical approach, the timing and the funding profile.

EFE

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