Male homosexuality: strengthening the prevention and fight against HIV / AIDS



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>> Nearly 13,000 people use pre-exposure HIV prophylaxis
>> Adoption of a national strategy to end HIV / AIDS by 2030
>> Strengthen cooperation against HIV, drugs and prostitution

In the Long Biên District Medical Center in Hanoi.

Photo: Duong Ngoc / VNA / CVN

Dr Hoàng Dinh Canh, Deputy Director of Vietnam’s Department of HIV / AIDS Prevention and Fighting, says gay men belong to the vulnerable community most affected by the disease, especially students who are unaware of the risks. and on the mechanism of virus contamination. This group also has the largest number of victims in large cities.

According to statistics, from 2016 to 2018, the rate of HIV-positive gay men stood at 10%, compared to 3% in the 2011-2012 period. Aggregate Bùi Hoàng Duc, deputy head of the Test Control Office, reporting to the aforementioned department, explains that gays have sex with male and female partners. Additionally, many people in this community use a variety of medications and have little knowledge of HIV / AIDS prevention. “The number of infected homosexuals will certainly continue to increase “, alert M. Duc.

Therefore, experts recommend a generalization of preventive measures to avoid contagion of the disease such as the use of condoms, antiretroviral treatments or ARV …

Access to information

In mid-November, the National Assembly passed the (amended) law on HIV / AIDS prevention and control. In concrete terms, the text provides that the AIDS bearer must make the test results available to the husband / wife, to his assistants (doctor or consultant).

HIV-positive people, drug addicts, homosexual and bisexual men must have priority in accessing information and know-how on the prevention and fight against this disease.

The state budget and medical insurance will cover the cost of the HIV / AIDS test for pregnant women. People exposed to the virus during rescue or infected patients in drug rehabilitation and detention centers will receive free ARVs.

Fourth country

Drug addicts belong to the vulnerable community most infected with HIV / AIDS.

Photo: Thanh Vu / VNA / CVN

According to the Minister of Health, Nguyên Thanh Long, Vietnam has seen “three reductions” in the last decade: in the number of new HIV infections, in the rates of HIV transformation into AIDS among patients and in HIV-related death. . HIV / AIDS, the community HIV infection rate that is controlled below 0.3%.

Vietnam is among the four countries have the highest quality HIV / AIDS treatment in the world, behind the UK, Germany and Switzerland. The following rate of infected people ARV treatment with viral load below the threshold the inhibitor reaches 96%, helping to reduce the spread of the virus within the community “, underlines Minister Nguyên Thanh Long.

According to the United Nations Joint Program on HIV / AIDS (UNAIDS), Vietnam has provided prophylaxis to approximately 400,000 uninfected and 150,000 people with AIDS since 2000.

The Ministry of Health informs that in the country there are now 250,000 people living with the virus, of which only 210,000 know it.

2020 marks 30is year Vietnam faces the HIV / AIDS epidemic. In recent times it has achieved excellent results in fighting the virus.

My Anh / CVN

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