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Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is one of the most common diseases leading to illness and death worldwide and its incidence is increasing every year.Patients with COPD develop persistent cough, difficulty breathing and frequent chest infections mainly due to cigarette smoking. long term. According to a newspaper article TIME NOW NEWS COPD usually appears after the age of 35 but is diagnosed until the age of 60.
It is common for COPD symptoms to be confused as a smoker’s cough long before it is officially diagnosed. The risk of developing chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is directly related to the number and duration of cigarette smoking. Diagnosing COPD requires a simple spirometry test called spirometry.
The difference between asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
COPD is usually misdiagnosed as asthma as the symptoms can be very similar to asthma, however, it is very important to differentiate between the two because the treatment and outcome of both diseases can be very different.
Symptoms of asthma are often intermittent and completely reversible and the long-term outcome of asthma is better than COPD in general, COPD is often irreversible, and the patient usually experiences symptoms of cough and shortness of breath every day..
Treatment options
The most important and effective treatment for COPD is to quit smoking. Quitting smoking can be difficult but it can become a lot easier with the help of some medications and counseling that help deal with nicotine withdrawal symptoms.It is never too late to quit smoking and there is great help available to quit. Quit smoking successfully in smoking cessation clinics.
Medicines can be provided to patients in the form of inhalers to relieve symptoms and improve their quality of life.Other important aspects of COPD treatment are influenza vaccination, pneumonia, and pulmonary rehabilitation Pulmonary rehabilitation is a personalized exercise program which includes endurance building, muscle strengthening, and continuing breathing control exercises. The entire program lasts up to 6 weeks and can also be offered at home by an experienced physiotherapist. Some patients may need long-term oxygen therapy at home.
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