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Colon and rectal cancer is one of the cancers associated with each other in most patient cases and colon cancer is often classified with rectal cancer and these two types of cancer can be referred to as colorectal cancer. health line The main difference between colon and rectal cancer is whether cancerous polyps form in the colon or rectum first..
According to the American Cancer Society, colorectal cancer is the third most common cancer in women and men although the risk is slightly lower for women than for men, and colon cancer is still the second most common cause of death. cancer-related between women and men put together, despite experts believe deaths can be prevented with early screening and diagnosis.
Colon Cancer Symptoms in Women
Colon cancer begins as a small growth in the inner wall of the colon. These growths are called polyps. Polyps are usually benign (non-cancerous), but when a tumor forms, cancerous cells can move into the lining of the colon or rectum and spread. Cancer cells can also enter the bloodstream and lymphatic system, colon cancer may have no noticeable symptoms in its early stages..
When they do occur, the signs of colon cancer in women tend to be the same as those seen in men and can include::
Constipation, diarrhea or other changes in bowel habits, blood in stool or rectal bleeding, abdominal pain or cramps, feeling that the bowels are not completely empty, unexplained weight loss, fatigue or weakness or low energy, symptoms of cancer colon versus menstruation-related symptoms It can be easy to confuse some colon cancer symptoms with menstrual-related symptoms, for example, a feeling of unusual tiredness or lack of energy is a common symptom of PMS and, likewise , abdominal cramps associated with colon cancer can be confused with menstrual cramps. Monthly. Cramps can also be confused with endometriosis symptoms.
Risk factors for women
Most of the same factors that increase colon cancer risk in men are the same for women.
Among these risks:
Older age: Risk tends to increase significantly after age 50, although younger people can also develop colon cancer..
Personal history of polyps: If you’ve had polyps in the past, you run a higher risk of developing polyps later. Having colon cancer also puts you at greater risk of forming a new cancer.
A family history of colon cancer or polyps: Having a parent, sibling, or other relative with colon cancer or a history of polyps increases the chances of developing colon cancer.
Radiation therapy: If you’ve received radiation therapy to treat tumors in the abdominal area, including cervical cancer, you may be more likely to develop colon or rectal cancer.
Unhealthy lifestyle: Being sedentary or obese, smoking and drinking alcohol excessively can increase your risk. Women are advised not to consume more than one alcoholic drink per day.
Menopause: A woman has a higher risk of all types of cancer.
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