Cryptocurrency offers its users a range of fantastic features ranging from identity theft protection to the lack of transactional fees. With so many advantages, more and more people are adopting cryptography not only for its potential returns on investment, but also as a means of conducting daily activities. Now there are BitCoin ATMs and many retailers accept encryption as payment.
The question, however, is how secure the cryptographic portfolios are. In general, a cryptographic portfolio is much more reliable than what is held in your pocket, but still has its vulnerabilities. Here's how you can be smart and protect yourself.
What is a cryptographic wallet?
Remember that at the end of the day, cryptocurrency is a given. Cryptographic portfolios are available in many different forms. They can be hardware or software, or even a "brain wallet" that is a person who remembers the information needed to access their account.
Regardless of the form they take, all portfolios store public and private keys that are then used to spend the currency. The public key is used to ensure that you are the owner of an address that can receive funds. Private keys are what you use to spend your chosen cryptocurrency.
Security vulnerability
Although there are many different types of wallets, most people accept software portfolios because they are the most convenient and easy to use. However, the problem is that as cryptocurrency has an increased value, so does the number of targeted attacks. The current estimate is that hacking attempts have increased five times in recent years and that the trend is set to continue to rise.
The exchanges and currencies themselves have taken preventive measures, but it is up to people to follow a secure protocol. Software portfolios are susceptible to attack because hackers rely on phishing, malware and other types of tricks to get the information they need. You do not even need to be on a cryptocurrency related website. Instead, any suspicious website may contain code that removes your computer from sensitive information.
How you can improve security
This is where you might want to invest in a hardware portfolio. Think of it this way. Since you're going to spend a few thousand dollars investing in the currency, you'll probably want to make sure it's well kept, right?
When you move on a hardware wallet, your security increases considerably. Hardware portfolios are available in many different forms. It can be something as simple as a programmed USB stick or a specific device that requires someone to physically press a button to sign transactions.
Do not forget, however, that if you make an electronic backup of your hardware portfolio, then it is only as secure as a software portfolio, so you are minimizing its benefits.
Additional security measures you can take
From the switch between the cryptographic hardware and software portfolios, there are other measures you can take. For many encrypted users, this now becomes a matter of investing time and energy and whether these extra steps are worth or not. If you're new to crypto and have a small investment, using a software portfolio on a reliable platform with a secure password is more than adequate.
However, once you become more seriously involved and, in particular, if you have a large collection of coins, you will have to take further steps to ensure security. The hardware crypto port is a great start, but from here you will also want to consider the advantage of hot versus cold portfolios. The hot wallets are those connected to the Internet while the wallets are not cold.
The short answer is that everything connected to the Internet is vulnerable, so for every moment when your wallet is online, it may be open to attack.
This is where some users choose "deep cold storage" where they store currencies in non-Internet portfolios. Think of it as a bank vault. In this case, the private keys are also generated offline. This ensures the security of your private key, but makes transactions much more complicated and time consuming.
Go to a VPN
In addition to the security measures mentioned above, another way to protect your online activities is to use a reliable VPN. Not only does a VPN hide your IP address, but it also encrypts all the data you transfer online. Be sure to purchase a paid VPN version, as those offered for free could cause even more problems to the security of your cryptographic wallet.
Keep your Crypto wallet safe from cyber attack
At the end of the day, how secure your cryptographic wallet depends on a compromise between convenience and security. Software-based portfolios that allow you to quickly exchange and buy currency offer maximum usability.
On the other hand, deep cold storage ensures that your private keys are safe from even the most determined attackers. The hybrid approach of a hardware portfolio periodically connected to the Internet is the best.
With this, you can minimize the time you are vulnerable while you are still able to easily exchange allowing you to keep the best of what the cryptocurrency has to offer.