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The newspaper report revealed TIME NOW NEWS Hindi on the spread of inflammatory bowel disease in India, a generic term used to describe ailments involving chronic inflammation in the digestive system. Awareness of the disease is very vital and the following report provides symptoms, diagnosis and treatment.
Types of inflammatory bowel diseases
Inflammatory bowel disease
Ulcerative colitis: This condition involves inflammation and ulcers along the superficial lining of the large intestine, colon, and rectum..
Crohn’s disease: This type of IBD is characterized by inflammation of the lining of the digestive tract, which can often involve the deeper layers of the digestive system..
Incidence and prevalence of inflammatory bowel disease in India
Inflammatory bowel diseases have become increasingly prevalent in developing countries, which has led to a change in the earlier view that these diseases were diseases of the West, and there is a high incidence and prevalence in India, where the countries of Southeast Asia are at the forefront. It is among the countries most affected by the disease in the world.
Symptoms of inflammatory bowel disease
Common signs and symptoms for both Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis include the following: Diarrhea, fatigue, abdominal pain and cramps, blood in the stool, lack of appetite, involuntary weight loss.
Not everyone has all of these symptoms, and some people may experience additional symptoms, including high fever, vomiting, anemia, arthritis, painful red eyes, iritis, redness, painful skin lesions, and jaundice (primary sclerosing cholangitis) less associated with inflammatory disease. IBD bowel disease symptoms can come and go. Sometimes the symptoms are severe, followed by long periods when symptoms are minimal or absent.
Causes and risk factors for inflammatory bowel disease
The exact cause of IBD is still unknown. Genetics appears to play a role in its prevalence in people who have had family members. However, many people with IBD may not have a family history. Risk factors for the disease include:
Age: Most people who develop IBD are diagnosed before the age of 30, there is a slight male predominance.
Race: Although whites are more likely to develop the disease, it can occur in any race.
Family history: A person is most at risk if they have a close relative such as a parent, sibling, or child with the disease.
Cigarette Smoking: Cigarette smoking is the most important controllable risk factor for Crohn’s disease. Smoking can help prevent ulcerative colitis. However, its harm to public health outweighs any benefits, and quitting smoking can improve the overall health of your digestive system, as well as provide many. Another health benefit.
Anti-inflammatory drugs: These drugs can increase the risk of inflammatory bowel disease or worsening of the disease in people with IBD..
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