Diabetes in Burkina Faso: the sad progression of the figures



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World Diabetes Day is celebrated on November 14 each year. In Burkina Faso, the commemoration began on November 5 and will continue until December 10, 2020 under the theme “Nurses and diabetes”. In Burkina Faso, out of 3,849 cases registered in health centers in 2013, the country recorded 13,780 cases in 2018. Information brought to the attention of journalists on Tuesday 17 November 2020 during a meeting hosted by the Ministry of Health and its partners.

Diabetes, a chronic non-communicable disease characterized by a permanent increase in blood sugar levels, is gaining ground in the world, but also in Burkina Faso. A real public health problem, it is increasingly a reason for consultation in health facilities. According to a survey conducted by the Ministry of Health in 2013, the prevalence rate of diabetes was 4.9% among the population aged 25 to 64, or about one million Burkinabè.

Of the 3,849 cases registered in health centers in 2013, the country had 13,780 cases in 2018. A grim progression, although these figures are below reality according to Dr Marie Emmanuelle Zouré, director of non-disease prevention and control. transmissible.

A look at the meeting attendees

World Diabetes Day is therefore an opportunity to reflect on the fight against this pathology. And it is precisely around the theme “Nursing staff and diabetes”, this year, that the Ministry of Health, through the Department for the prevention and control of non-communicable diseases and its partners in civil society, have decided to celebrate. this day in the period from November 5 to December 10, 2020. According to Dr. Zouré, putting the nursing staff at the center of the commemoration, it is about recognizing the merit, but also working to ensure that diabetes is taken accountable at the CSPS level, which constitutes the first level of the health pyramid in Burkina.

Nurses are the first contacts with patients, their role is therefore important in prevention, screening, diagnosis, but also in the early management of patients to avoid complications. Indeed, diabetes management requires daily treatment, regular monitoring, a healthy diet and lifestyle, as well as ongoing education, in order to help the patient and their family better understand the disease. Therapeutic patient education that can be effectively delivered by the nursing staff.

Dr Marie Emmanuelle Zouré (center) highlights the importance of nursing staff in the care of diabetics

Various activities planned

Several activities are planned by the Ministry of Health and its partners as part of the celebration of World Diabetes Day. These activities include free screenings, awareness campaigns, but also television and radio broadcasts to talk about the disease.

Free Diabetes Screening Program:

From 16 to 21 November 2020 at the department of internal medicine of the Yalgado Ouédraogo CHU.

From 20 to 21 November in Balkuy, in front of the chef’s palace.

November 21, 2020 in district 12, Pabré and Polesgo.

November 28, 2020 in Tanghin-Dassouri

December 5, 2020 in Bangtda and Sandogo (Sourgoubila)

Justine Bonkoungou

Lefaso.net



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