Are children protected from asthma on the farm?



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The German researchers * therefore sought to know the link between the protective effect of nature against a respiratory disease: asthma. “We already knew that a diverse environment, including natural areas such as farms, protected children from asthma,” said Dr. Martin Depner, lead author of the study. “The question was whether this causal link was the result of a particular maturation of the microbiome during the first year of the child’s life. “

To find out, scientists analyzed fecal samples from more than 700 babies raised on a farm between 2 and 12 months. “We have observed that an important part of the company’s protective effect against asthma risk is due to the maturation of the microbiome during the first years of life. This observation confirms the protective effect of the environment on the microbiome, in the same way as vaginal birth and breastfeeding, ”describes Dr Depner.

On the farm for your children’s lungs

“Our study shows that the gut has an impact on lung health. A mature microbiome with a short chain of fatty acids plays a protective role on the respiratory system, “adds Dr Markus Ege, a researcher participating in this study.” This means that an immature microbiome can contribute to the onset of respiratory fragility. prevention strategies are really important in the first years of a child’s life, when the microbiome is still modifiable. Moral: if the birth or other project makes you want to move to the countryside, and more particularly to a farm, you can do the big step for the health of your children!

Note: According to the researchers, by influencing the composition of the microbiome, probiotics help prevent the risk of asthma.

* Helmholtz Zentrum München – German Research Center for Environmental Health

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Source: Destination Santé

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