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Ear nose throat disease department professor. Dr Tolga Kandoğan warned that problems such as hoarseness, swallowing problems, swelling of the throat, nasal congestion and ear pain can be harbingers of head and neck cancers.
Pointing out that these symptoms, which are also among the general complaints of coronavirus and cold, should be studied, Prof. Dr. Tolga Kandoğan said: “Head and neck cancers include skin on the face, nose and mouth, lips, tongue, pharynx, nasal passages, salivary glands, thyroid and larynx. The treatment rate is high with early detection. Although it accounts for 9% of all cancers in the body, loss of life was recorded in 4%. The main problem here is the lack of public awareness of head and neck cancer. Because patients are unaware of head and neck cancers, they attribute the symptoms to other causes, and are delayed in diagnosis and treatment when time gets longer. The risk increases exponentially with the addition of the fact that patients avoid going to hospital during the current situation.
“DON’T WAIT FOR MY THROAT PASS”
Drawing attention to the early symptoms of head and neck cancers, Prof. Dr. Tolga Kandoğan said: “Complaints such as palpable swelling in the head and neck area, non-healing wounds on the lips, tongue, mouth area internal, non-healing scabs, hoarseness, dysphagia, ear pain, cough, hearing loss and facial paralysis need to be examined in detail. These symptoms can be harbingers of various diseases and cancers of the head and neck. “If you complain. of one or more complaints, be examined immediately by an ENT and a head and neck surgeon. “
“DO NOT CONNECT SOUND THAT HAPPENS TO SMOKE”
It is a serious mistake to attribute swelling in the neck area, swallowing problems, hoarseness, change of voice to flu infections or smoking. These complaints seem to experts as soon as possible lasts more than two weeks, “Kandog said. The most common head and neck cancer in Turkey is larynx, thyroid as announced on the lips and tongue cancer.
“NOW SEE YOU IN YOUTH”
Pointing out that both the risk profile of the disease has changed and the frequency of the deformity has increased today, Prof. Dr. Kandoğan listed the reasons as follows:
“Head and neck cancers have generally been seen in men over the age of 50 who have consumed cigarettes and alcohol in the past. However, the widespread use of cigarettes and alcohol in the young population and the high consumption of these substances in women compared to previous years have changed the risk profile and increased the incidence of the disease.
“HPV INFECTION IS ONE OF THE MAIN ACTORS”
Pointing out that smoking, alcohol use and inadequate oral hygiene, as well as the Herpes Simplex virus (HPV), which causes warts and herpes in the body, Kandoğan concluded his words as follows:
“The public is familiar with the relationship of HPV to cervical cancer. HPV vaccines are made and launched for the prevention of cervical cancer in women. However, the HPV virus is one of the most important causes of head and neck cancers. Head and neck cancers caused by HPV are twice as many as cervical cancers. It should not be forgotten that the HPV vaccine is also effective in the prevention of head and neck cancers “.
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