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November 17, 2020 marked the beginning of an unprecedented global strategy to eliminate cervical cancer. There are 194 countries committed to three objectives to stem the progression of this cancer, the 4is more common in women and saves millions of lives.
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On November 17, 2020, 194 countries committed, under the leadership of the World Health Organization (WHO), to fight the Cervical cancer. This global strategy, the first of its kind aimed at defeating cancer, revolves around three axes: vaccination, the selection and processing.
” The enormous burden of cervical cancer death is the result of decades of neglect by the global healthcare community. However, the scenario can be rewritten, ” She said the Deputy Director General of WHO, Dr Principessa Nothemba Simelela.
Cervical canceruterus is the 4is more common cancer in women. It is caused by a virus, human papilloma virus (HPV). Without action, WHO estimates that the number of cases will increase from 570,000 to 700,000 per year by 2030 and the annual number of deaths associated with the disease, from 310,000 to 400,000. Cervical cancer spares no country, but it is devastating in low-income countries. L’incidence of this cancer is two times higher and the associated mortality three times higher in less advantaged women.
3 goals to prevent millions of deaths by 2050
To stem the progression of this disease, WHO proposes three goals to be achieved by 2030:
- vaccinating 90% of young girls against HPV before age 15;
- screening performed at age 35 and 45 for 70% of women;
- treat 90% of women diagnosed with cervical cancer, as well as those with precancerous lesions.
If these three milestones are met, WHO hopes to see the impact cervical cancer uterus decreases by 40% and saves 5 million people by 2050. An ambitious strategy that begins in a difficult health context, where all efforts are focused on the fight against COVID-19, at the expense of screening and treatment for other diseases. The issue of cervical cancer also goes beyond that of public health as it is closely linked to that of women’s rights and their access to treatment.
The WHO has estimated that for every dollar invested by the United States through 2050, it is the equivalent of $ 26 that will reach the country’s economy due to the contribution of women to its dynamics as well as to the labor market and benefits associated with it. improvement of their health, which will benefit families, communities and societies.
If the WHO strategy is successful, the burden of cervical cancer may be a distant memory.
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